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- 2021-04-21 发布
2018
届二轮复习
Emphatic Sentences
强调句
Enjoy an English song “Hit the lights” and pay attention to the lyrics (
歌词
).
It’s
the boy
who
never told I like you It's the girl you let get away
______ the city you love _____ waits for you But you're too damn scared to fly
It's the time that you totally screwed up Still you try to get it out your brain It's the fight you head when you didn’t make up _____ the past _____ you're dying to change _____ all the money _____ you're saving While the good life passes by _____ all the dreams _____ never come true Cause you're too damn scared to try Hit the lights Let the music move you Lose yourself tonight
It’s
It’s
It’s
that
that
that
It’s
that
那次彻底被你搞砸的经历
至今仍在脑海中挥之不去
那次放弃任何抵抗的战争
已成为你渴望改变的过去
那些省吃俭用攒下来的钱
消耗殆尽了你的美好青春
那些你从未实现的梦想
只因你害怕去拼搏尝试
点亮星空
让这音乐带你
放纵于夜色中
那个你未曾表白的男孩
那个你忍痛放手的女孩
这座爱之城为你等待
但你却害怕展翅翱翔
It’s
the boy
who
never told I like you
It’s
the past
that
you are dying to change.
The boy never told I like you.
You are dying to change the past.
We can use the structure
It’s…who/that…
to emphasize(
强调
) some part of a sentence.
I saw him on the street last night.
I
It was I that/ who saw him on the street last night.
him
It was him that/ who I saw on the street last night.
on the street
It was on the street that I saw him last night.
last night
It was last night that I saw him on the street.
Observe these sentences, and discuss with your group members about the following questions.
强调句的基本结构
2.
被强调部分可以是句子的哪些成分?
3.
如何判断句子是否为强调句?
强调句的基本结构
————————————————————————
2.
被强调部分可以是句子的哪些成分?
————————————————————————
It is/ was +
被强调部分+
that/ who +
其他部分
主语
(subject)
宾语
(object)
状语
(adverbial)
3.
如何判断句子是否为强调句?
将
it is/was
和
that/who
去掉,句子结构仍然完整,句意依然明确则为强调句,否则不是强调句。
2points/question
1.It was John who bought an old bike yesterday.
2. It was during the second world war that he died.
Examples:
exercises
Finish task 1 and 2
Task1
Which sentence is emphatic sentence
(强调句)
?
1. It is a wonder that he is still alive.
2points
2.
It was two years ago that I began to
learn English.
形式主语
Task2
Translate the following sentences into English.
正是
Tom
使我生气。
2.
妈妈
就是在超市
买的这些苹果。
1point/question
It was
Tom
that/who made me angry.
It was
in the supermarket
that my mother bought these apples.
exercises
Do task 3 - 5
Task3
Change the following emphatic sentences into general questions.
请把下列陈述句改成一般疑问句
It was Lucy that bought this car in that shop last month.
_____________________________________________________________
2. It is in this school that Lucy is studying.
_____________________________________________________________
Is/Was it +
被强调部分
+that/who+
其他部分
Was it Lucy that bought this car in that shop
last month
?
Is it in this school that Lucy is studying?
3.Sum up:
强调句的一般疑问句结构:
————————————————————
1point/question
Task4
Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
3.Sum up:
强调句的特殊疑问句结构:
————————————————————————————————————
1.Where is it that you are working at present?
2. What was it that you bought in the supermarket yesterday?
is/was it +that+
句子其他成分?
1 point/question
Wh
-
疑问词
+
Attention:
强调句的 特殊疑问句结构
wh
-
疑问词
+is/was it that+
其他
…,
只有
that
,没有
who
的形式
.
1. He didn’t go to bed until ten o’clock.
2. I didn’t realize it until I got off the bus.
Task5
如何对
not until
句型进行强调?
It was not until ten o’clock that he went to bed.
It was not until I got off the bus that I realized it.
3.Sum up:
not until
的强调结构:
___________________________________________________
It is/was not until …. that…..
Attention
:当强调
not…
until
结构时,
必须将
not until
连用
, that
后面接
肯定式
1point/question
2points/structure
1.
强调句的陈述句结构。
2.
强调句的一般疑问句结构。
3.
强调句的特殊疑问句结构。
4.
对
not until
进行强调的结构。
Memorize the structures!
Play a game
Choose one number and then do the exercise accordingly.
1
2
3
4
5
6
3points
正是在星期六我们学校将举行第
21
届运动会。
Translate the sentence into English by using
emphatic sentence.
It is on Saturday that our school will hold the 21st. sports meeting.
_____ found my wallet ,Tom ?
Where did you that
Where was it you
C. Where have you
D. Where was it that you
2points
Correct the sentence
It was not until 5:00 that
I didn’t finished my homework.
2points
3points
正是美丽的景色吸引我再次来到桂林。
It was the beautiful scenery that attracted me to visit Guilin again.
Translate the sentence into English by using
emphatic sentence.
It were Mike and Mary who helped the old man several days ago .
2points
Correct the sentence.
was
Translate the sentence into English by using emphatic sentence.
正是
Trump
赢得了美国总统选举
(The American presidential election )
。
It was Trump that/who won the American presidential election
.
3points
高考链接
1. (
天津卷
) It was along the Mississippi River where Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.
改错
2. (
四川卷
) Was it on a lonely island where he was saved one month after the boat went down?
that
that
2points/question
语法填空
1. (2016
届佛山高三教学质检
) It was at this time __69____ I realized the most suitable job for me.
2.
(
2016
届晋城
.
东莞两市高三联考)
It was after this __67____ the great clean-up of London began.
高考链接
that
that
2points/question
Group work
Please enjoy a model essay(
范文
) about expressing thanks.
5 points
假设你是李华。你正在给你高三的英语老师写一封信,感谢老师对你英语学习的帮助,并表达对老师的祝愿。
注意:
1.
词数
100
左右;
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;、
3.
结语已为你写好。
How are things going with you recently? Thank you for helping me improve my English.
With your help, I become a student of South China Normal University.
I still remember the days when you taught me English in Senior three. My English was once poor, but you were very patient with me and tried to tutor me after class.
My English was greatly improved because of your encouragement.
I couldn’t have realized my dream without your help.
I wish more and more of your students could go to their ideal colleges.
I wish you have a healthy body and lead a happy life!
I am looking forward to meeting you again!
1.Which underlined sentences will be better if
changed into emphatic sentences?
2. How to change them
?
3. Show your result and tell us the reason.
Homework
Make 6 emphatic sentences which can be used in our daily communication.