- 296.50 KB
- 2021-04-16 发布
2018届 二轮复习 写作专题:留言条
文体概述
留言条开篇须有称呼语,日期部分可写在右上角,结尾须署姓名在正文的右下角;形式和内容简洁,明确无误。留言条
(
也可称为便条
)
虽简单,但中心务必突出,讲清楚写给谁、什么事、谁写以及什么时候写。注意事项:
1.
人称。
以第一或第三人称的形式给第二人称写留言条。
2.
时态。
根据时间状语灵活运用各种时态,常用过去时、现在时和将来时。
常用语块
直到下午
5
点才回来
_____________________
2.
把书还给图书馆
_____________________
3.
明早在咖啡屋见面
_____________________
4.
有重要的事情要做
_____________________
5.
对
……
感到抱歉
_____________________
feel very sorry about…
won’t be back until 5:00 p.m.
return the book to the library
meet at Coffee Room tomorrow morning
have something important to do/attend
6.
告知他这个变化
___________________
7.
定别的时间见面
___________________
8.
以便
…… ___________________
9.
我们将要做
……
___________________
10.
非常感谢你的
……
___________________
thank you so much for…
tell him about this change / inform him of this change
set some other time for the meeting
so that…
we are going to…
11.
你很体贴
______________________
12.
我们很高兴能收到
……
,但
……
______________________
13.
外出购物
______________________
14.
卧病在床
______________________
15.
离开
……
去
……
_______________________
leave…for…
it was thoughtful of you
we are delighted to receive…, but…
be out doing some shopping
be ill in bed
套用句式
今天早上一个自称刘彬的人打电话给你,但是你不在。
2.
他想在本周六早上
9
点在校门口与你见面。
1. A Mr. Liu Bin called you this morning but you were not in.
2. He wanted to meet you this coming Saturday, at 9:00 a.m. at the school gate.
3.
如果不方便,你可以在晚上
8
点到
10
点任何时间打电话给他,号码是
12345678
。
4.
她要你回到家就回电话。
5.
最好来电告知。
4. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home.
3. If it is not convenient for you, you are requested to ring him up at any time in the evening from 8:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. at 12345678.
5. It is better for you to inform me of it.
习作修改
(
做短文改错,背经典范文
)
March 21
Mrs. Wilson,
I am going out shop, and won’t be back
until about 5:00 p.m. I have take with me the
two book you asked me to return back to
the City Library.
shopping
taken
books
In about one o’clock this afternoon, Tracy called,
said that she couldn’t meet you at Bolton Coffee
tomorrow morning as she has something
important to attend. She felt very sorry about that,
and said that you could set some other time for
meeting. She wants you to call her back as soon as
you are home. She has already told Susan of this change.
Li Hua
At
saying
but
∨
the
wanted
about
1. shop →shopping
因为
go doing
表示进行某活动,为固定用法。
2. take →taken
此处是现在完成时结构
have done
,故用
taken
。
3. book →books
根据前面的
two
可知应用复数。
4.
去掉
return
后的
back
因为
return
和
back
有重复意义。
5. In →At
表“在几点钟”用介词
at
。
6. said →saying
分析句子结构可知,
say
在此是非谓语,且与逻辑主语
Tracy
存在主动关系,故用
saying
。
7. and →but
此处存在转折关系故用
but
。此处
but
本身无特殊意义,只是语法上的需要。
8.
在
meeting
前加
the
表示“双方都知道的或心中明白的人或物”前须加定冠词。
9. wants →wanted
根据上下文时态可知,
want
应发生在过去的时间。
10. of →about
固定表达
tell sb. about sth
.
意为“告知某人某事”。
课堂练习
假定你是李华,本已约好与
Kelvin
今天
(4
月
8
日
)
晚上一起看电影
《
捉妖记
》(Monster Hunt)
。但你临时有事,他打篮球未回,故给他写留言条。要点如下:
1.
临时有事要做。
2.
具体更改的见面时间、地点。
3.
此事已告知谁。
4.
见字告知。
注意:
1.
词数
100
左右。
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.
开头语和结束语已为你写好。
April 8
Hi Kelvin,
Yours,
Li Hua
I am going to tell you that as I have something important
to attend
this evening, so I can’t go to see the movie, Monster Hunt, with you this evening. And I have to
change it to another place
, the Wanda Cinema. We will meet together at 7:00 p.m.
at the gate of
the cinema tomorrow evening. I have already
told your parents about
this change when you
were out to play basketball
. If this change is not convenient to you,
it is better for you to inform me of
it so that we can
set some other time for
the movie.
课外作业
假定你是李华,你到一个叫
Alex
的同学家,叫他帮忙做一件事,碰巧他不在家。因此,你给他写了一张留言条,要点如下:
1.
请他代你参加明天
(3
月
12
日
)
的植树活动。
2.
集合地点,如何出发。
3.
天气情况。
4.
自备的东西。
注意:
1.
词数
100
左右。
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.
开头语和结束语已为你写好。
March 11
Dear Alex,
Yours,
Li Hua
I would like to
ask you for help
. Would you please
take the place of me to take part in
the tree planting activity in the People’s Park tomorrow? You know the school sports meeting has
taken up
much of my time and energy, and I need to
adjust myself
. You will
get together
at the school gate at 7 o’clock, and
set off
by bike for the park.
By the way, it is reported that it
probably rains tomorrow, so
do remember to
take your raincoat along with you.
Besides
, you must bring your own lunch. A million thanks to you!