【英语】2019届二轮复习语法专题形容词和副词学案（9页word版） 9页

2019 届二轮复习语法专题 形容词和副词学案 考点一　形容词和副词的句法功能及转换 1．形容词和副词的句法功能 2.形容词变副词 考点二　形容词和副词的比较等级 授课提示：对应学生用书第 198 页 1．形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成(＋­er/­est) 2.原级常用句型 3．比较级常用句型 4．最高级常用句型 [跟踪训练] Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2017·高考全国卷Ⅱ)The Central London Railway was one of the most successful(success)of these new lines，and was opened in 1990. 2．(2017·高考江苏卷)Only five years after Steve Jobs' death，smart­phones defeated conventional(convention)PCs in sales. 3 ． (2016· 高 考 全 国 卷 Ⅰ)The title will be officially(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. 4 ． (2016· 高 考 全 国 卷 Ⅱ)If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work ，you should take a step back and identify those of greater(great) and less importance. 5．(2016·高考全国卷Ⅲ)Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradually(gradual) turned into chopsticks. 6．(2016·高考上海卷)Up to a certain point，the more stress you are under，the better(good) your performance will be. 7 ． (2016· 高 考 浙 江 卷 )A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience ， especially(especial) if you are travelling at high speed. 8 ． As natural(nature) architects ， the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly how thick the adobe(土坯) walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days. 9．Andy is content with the toy.It is the best(good) he has ever got. 10 ． They gave money to the old people's home either personally(personal) or through their companies. Ⅱ.单句改错 1．(2017·高考全国卷Ⅰ)A few minutes late，the instructor asked me to stop the car. 答案：A few minutes late later，the instructor asked me to stop the car. 2．(2017·高考全国卷Ⅱ)They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. 答 案 ： They often get up earlier early and water the vegetables together. 3 ． (2016· 高 考 全 国 卷 Ⅲ)At one time ， I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. 答 案 ： At one time ， I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so I hoped I could be freely free from them. 4．(2016·高考四川卷)At dinner，we said to her，“Happy Mother's Day！”Mom was grateful and moving. 答 案 ： At dinner ， we said to her ， “Happy Mother's Day！”Mom was grateful and moving moved . 5 ． (2016· 高 考 四 川 卷 )The dishes which I cooked were Mom's favoritest. 答案：The dishes which I cooked were Mom's favoritest favorite . 6．(2016·高考浙江卷)It was both excited and frightening to be up there! 答 案 ： It was both excited exciting and frightening to be up there! 7．Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. 答案：Lots of studies have shown that global warming has already become a very seriously serious problem. 8．He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. 答案：He liked it so much that he quickly walked into the shop. 9．How nice to see you again！Dad and I were terrible worried. 答案：How nice to see you again！Dad and I were terrible terribly worried. 10 ． I insisted on doing most of the baking myself.I thought the biscuits were really well. 答案：I insisted on doing most of the baking myself.I thought the biscuits were really well good. Ⅲ.语法填空(侧重训练形容词和副词) Money and love don't usually mix well，but for one man from Connecticut，America，money became the 1.greatest(great) keepsake(纪念品) of his late wife. Peter and Grace Bilello each signed a onedollar bill 2.to give(give) each other as a sign of their love in 2009 after Grace went through her first battle with cancer. Peter told the reporter from a local TV station that he kept both bills in his wallet until he 3.accidentally(accidental) spent them the following year and he was 4.extremely(extreme) upset.Last year，a few months after 5.celebrating(celebrate) their 60th anniversary ， Grace passed 6.away from breast cancer. Peter was at a subway restaurant with his granddaughter Ashley this year when something 7.amazing(amaze) happened.After he paid 8.for his bill，he got some change back.And he noticed something special on one of the bills， 9.which was his wife's signature. “When I 10.saw(see) the first one was my wife's dollar，I said，‘Oh my god，Ashley，look.’We started to cry.Five years later.” Ⅳ.短文改错 Dear Tom， I'm glad to receive your letter for my advice of how to read books correct.To read successful requires right ways of reading.Here is my advice. First of all ， choose a book which is neither too difficulty nor too easy for you.If you find it too hardly to go on with the book ， just put it aside for a moment and change it for an easy one.Therefore，choose books that not only interest you but benefit from you，since reading is not always for fun only.Finally ， do make the most of dictionaries，as dictionaries are your best teacher. I hope my advice will be of greatly help to you. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 答案： Dear Tom， I'm glad to receive your letter for my advice of about/on how to read books correct correctly.To read successful successfully requires right ways of reading.Here is my advice. First of all，choose a book which is neither too difficulty difficult nor too easy for you.If you find it too hardly hard to go on with the book，just put it aside for a moment and change it for an easy easier one.Therefore Besides ，choose books that not only interest you but benefit you，since reading is not always for fun only.Finally ， do make the most of dictionaries ， as dictionaries are your best teacher teachers. I hope my advice will be of greatly great help to you. Yours sincerely， Li Hua