XX四川达州高考英语词汇讲解 4页

XX四川达州高考英语词汇讲解 出 guo 高考频道在考试后及时公布各科高考试题答案和高考作 文及试卷专家点评， 请广大考生家长关注。 时光飞逝， 暑假过去了， 新学期开始了，不管情愿与否， 无论准备与否， 我们已走进高三， 走近我们的梦 ! 祝愿决战 xx 高考的新高三学员能倍加努力，在 xx 年 高考中也能取得优异的成绩。 201. What makes the space shuttle _____ is that it takes off like a rocket but lands like an airplane. A. exceptional B. strange C. unique D. rare [ 答案 ]C. unique. [ 注释 ]unique(=being the only one of its type) 同类事物中 独一无二的。如： This stamp is unique; all others like it have been lost or destroyed. 202. People cannot but feel _____, for they simply cannot understand how he could have made such a stupid mistake. A. puzzled B. delighted C. induced D. inspired [ 答案 ]A. puzzled. [ 注释 ]be (feel, get) puzzled 感到迷惑、为难。 本题译文：人们不得不感到迷惑，因为他们简直不能理解，他 怎么能犯这样愚蠢的错误。 203. When a space shuttle has aomplished its _____, it can be ready for another trip in about two weeks. A. venture B. mission C. mission D. responsibility [ 答案 ]B. mission. [ 注释 ]mission 通常指一种特殊的、特定的且有一定难度的使 命或工作， 常与 aomplish, plete 等词搭配，如：aomplish a historic mission 完成一项历史使命。 Venture 冒险 ; 常指商业上的冒险投机。 例如： He declined the business venture. Commission 委任 ; 代理; 佣金。 He often goes beyond his mission.( 他时常越 权。)responsibility 责任。 本题译文：当航天飞机完成了它的使命，它能在大约两周内做 好准备再次航行。 204. He's the kind of man who is fond of _____ pliments to other men's wives. A. paying B. saying C. expressing D. showing [ 答案 ]A. paying [ 注释 ]pay a pliment (pliments) to sb. 恭维某人。 205. Radar enables the pilot of an airliner to take off, fly and land in _____. A. danger B. fort C. continuity D. safety [ 答案 ]D. safety. [ 注释 ]in safety 安全地。从逻辑上看，其他选择均不切题。 206. The map was drawn to the standard _____ of 1/100,000, so there was not much detail. A. route B. line C. rate D. scale [ 答案 ]d. scale. [ 注释 ]scale 在此题中意指 “( 实物与地图、 图解等代表物间的 ) 比例，比例尺” .be drawn to be standard scale of 1/100,000( 按 照十万分之一标准比例尺绘制 ) 。 207. Our Party has always devoted great attention to raising the living _____ of the working people. A. cost B. situation C. level D. standard [ 答案 ]D. standard. [ 注释 ]living standard 生活水准。 208. It was _____ by the railway board that the cost of rail fares would be increased by ten percent. A. noticed B. stated C. suggested D. noted [ 答案 ]B. stated. [ 注释 ]state 此处意为“ (=make sth. know, announce) 宣布， 通告， 声明 ( 口头的或书面的 ) ”，如：It is stated that all the aident were killed.( 据宣布，事故中全部人员无一幸免。 )suggest 建议， 是表示欲望意义的动词，从句中要用虚拟语气 (should + 动词原形 ) 。 Note(=notice) “注意到”，如： It was noted that the temperature rose during this time. 209. The chances of discovering life on Neptune are about a million _____. A. at one B. for one C. to one D. against one [ 答案 ]c. the one. [ 注释 ]a million to one 百万分之一，意为“几乎没有什么可 能”。 210. Everything he said then was _____ by what happened later. A. identified B. signified C. noticed D. verified [ 答案 ]D. verified. [ 注释 ]verify(=prove the truth of) 证实， 证明： 1)It was easy to verify his statements.( 很容易证实他说的话。 ) 2)Later findings verified the scientist's theory( 后来的各种发现证明 这位科学家的理论是对的。 ) identify 识别，鉴别 ;signify 表示，意味，要紧 ; 有重要性： 1)He signified that he agreed by nodding.( 他点头表示同意。 ) 2)Never mind, it doesn't signify.( 没事儿，这无关紧要。 ) 内容仅供参考